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A first test of CUPID prototypal light detectors with NTD-Ge sensors in a pulse-tube cryostat Full article

Journal Journal of Instrumentation
ISSN: 1748-0221
Output data Year: 2023, Volume: 18, Number: 6, Article number : P06033, Pages count : 18 DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/18/06/P06033
Tags Cryogenic detectors; Gamma detectors (scintillators, CZT, HPGe, HgI etc); Photon detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (solid-state); X-ray detectors
Authors Alfonso K. 1 , Armatol A. 1 , Augier C. 1 , Avingone III F.T. 1 , Azzolini O. 1 , Balata M. 1 , Barabash A.S. 1 , Belini F. 1 , Benato G. 1 , Shlegel V.N. 2 , Zolotarova A.S. S. 1
Affiliations
1 CUPID-Mo Collaboration
2 Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract: CUPID is a next-generation bolometric experiment aiming at searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay with ∼ 250 kg of isotopic mass of 100Mo. It will operate at ∼ 10 mK in a cryostat currently hosting a similar-scale bolometric array for the CUORE experiment at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory (Italy). CUPID will be based on large-volume scintillating bolometers consisting of 100Mo-enriched Li2MoO4 crystals, facing thin Ge-wafer-based bolometric light detectors. In the CUPID design, the detector structure is novel and needs to be validated. In particular, the CUORE cryostat presents a high level of mechanical vibrations due to the use of pulse tubes and the effect of vibrations on the detector performance must be investigated. In this paper we report the first test of the CUPID-design bolometric light detectors with NTD-Ge sensors in a dilution refrigerator equipped with a pulse tube in an above-ground lab. Light detectors are characterized in terms of sensitivity, energy resolution, pulse time constants, and noise power spectrum. Despite the challenging noisy environment due to pulse-tube-induced vibrations, we demonstrate that all the four tested light detectors comply with the CUPID goal in terms of intrinsic energy resolution of 100 eV RMS baseline noise. Indeed, we have measured 70–90 eV RMS for the four devices, which show an excellent reproducibility. We have also obtained high energy resolutions at the 356 keV line from a 133Ba source, as good as Ge semiconductor 𝛾 detectors in this energy range.
Cite: Alfonso K. , Armatol A. , Augier C. , Avingone III F.T. , Azzolini O. , Balata M. , Barabash A.S. , Belini F. , Benato G. , Shlegel V.N. , Zolotarova A.S.
A first test of CUPID prototypal light detectors with NTD-Ge sensors in a pulse-tube cryostat
Journal of Instrumentation. 2023. V.18. N6. P06033 :1-18. DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/18/06/P06033 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Dates:
Submitted: Apr 11, 2023
Accepted: May 29, 2023
Published print: Jun 29, 2023
Published online: Jun 29, 2023
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:001084428300002
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85164218788
Elibrary: 61961125
OpenAlex: W4364387588
Citing:
DB Citing
OpenAlex 2
Scopus 2
Web of science 1
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